My name on my Google profile is Anisha Kanchan Kashwani. My
childhood friends, classmates and teachers know me as Kanchan Rawlani.
I often have people asking me “what’s with two names?” Some
of my old friends ask me “Have you changed your name” or even “why did you
change your name?” In fact, a lot of my old friends did not accept my friend
request on facebook as my facebook profile name was Anisha Kashwani (which I
changed to Anisha Kanchan Kashwani recently).
There is always so much explaining to do when asked such
questions. I was named Kanchan Lata Rawlani
by my parents. And all my family called me Kanchan or even Kanchu, Kanchi
(whatever would make sense as a short form of Kanchan, basically!) and I was
constantly teased at school about having two names. However, while growing up,
I decided to do away with the ‘Lata’ bit and always introduced myself as
Kanchan Rawlani. Lata was just mentioned on all official documents.
When I got married, my name was changed to Anisha. You might
ask why? Well, it is a Sindhi custom that the bride’s name is changed at the
time of the wedding. It is in fact, one of the rituals and the pandit who
carries out all the wedding rituals is also entrusted with the responsibility
of suggesting a suitable letter of the alphabet (yes, just a letter, not the
name!) with the which the bride’s new name should begin.
The name change is considered an important part of wedding -
so much so, that there is always an eagerness among people attending the
wedding to know the new name of the bride! There are people who spend a lot of
time, thinking of names beginning with all possible letters of the alphabet,
well in advance!
This name change custom actually makes no sense and was not
even prevalent until some decades ago, when it suddenly turned fashionable to
change the bride’s name. Maybe at that time people might not have thought about
the complications you might have to face when you need to get a passport and your application for the same carries your new name while the documents you
produce as proof of age carry the old name! A change in surname is
understandable (though there are some who oppose even that- and I have nothing
against them!), but why the change in name?
A reason that we have been given for the mindless custom is
that when a girl gets married, it is a new life for her and a new name is just
the appropriate beginning to a new life! But does beginning a new life mean doing away with even the name you had till now? After all that is how you have
been known and that is how you have known yourself all these years! I actually
had a hard time getting adjusted to being called Anisha and it took me quite
some time to begin responding to Anisha!
There are some lucky girls, who don’t need a name-change as
the letter picked by the pandit is the same as the one which their maiden name
starts with. And believe me, the first letter of the name is carefully selected
by the pandit after astrological calculations, so that the bride’s name brings
good luck and prosperity to her new family and there is also harmony between
the couple (at least that is what I was told). Does that mean that the onus of
prosperity and harmony is on the bride only? And if the responsibility of
having a successful married life is on both, then the groom’s name should also
be changed!
However, I have been in some confusing, embarrassing as well
as irritating situations because of this name change. Some people who know me
as Anisha are genuinely surprised when they find someone else calling me
Kanchan and some old acquaintances are perplexed about what name they should
address me with! Some of my old friends have had to deal with my domestic help
hanging up the phone saying ‘there’s no Kanchan here’!
I hope someday this custom will be done away with and Sindhi
girls will not have to live with two names- one for her family
and one for her husband’s family. And not because the pandit will choose the
same letter as her maiden name, but because the groom’s family would not be
interested in such a thing in the first place!
Similar custom exists in GSB Konkana Brahmins in Karnataka/Goa. I can totally sympathise - whatever you change - name, surname - you are going to be you. And then you have live all your life in duality - two names, two surnames, two entities...
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